The Poba Reserve Forest in Assam’s Dhemaji district is set to be declared a wildlife sanctuary, elevating the number of such sanctuaries in the state from 17 to 18. Assam Environment and Forest Minister Chandra Mohan Patowary made the announcement on Friday, August 30, 2024, in response to an inquiry by MLA Bhuban Pegu during the Assam Assembly’s zero-hour session.
Minister Patowary emphasized Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma’s commitment to conserving and sustainably developing Assam’s natural resources and biodiversity. He described the upcoming Poba Wildlife Sanctuary as a significant step in this ongoing effort.

The sanctuary will cover 257.29 square kilometres, incorporating the Poba Reserve Forest, Kabu Chapori proposed reserve forest, and the surrounding riverine areas. This biodiverse rainforest is not only rich in wildlife but also serves as an essential migratory route for various animals, particularly elephants. It connects the D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary, Kabu Chapori proposed reserve forest, and Dibru-Saikhowa National Park, forming the second major elephant migration corridor across the Brahmaputra River, parallel to the Panpur-Kaziranga route. Around 70-80 elephants typically migrate through this route, and male elephants use it almost year-round.
Poba Reserve Forest is home to diverse fauna, including slow lorises, capped langurs, wild boars, and about 45 species of birds and reptiles. Additionally, it supports a variety of fish species due to the confluence of the Siang and Lohit rivers. The area is also renowned for its rich orchid diversity, making it a notable destination for nature enthusiasts and researchers.
The move to designate Poba as a wildlife sanctuary underscores Assam’s dedication to preserving its natural heritage, enhancing both conservation efforts and sustainable development.